山西省人民政府关于印发山西省人才流动争议仲裁暂行规定的通知
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山西省人民政府关于印发山西省人才流动争议仲裁暂行规定的通知
山西省人民政府关于印发山西省人才流动争议仲裁暂行规定的通知
山西省政府
各地区行政公署，各市、县人民政府，省直各委、办、厅、局，各大中型企业：
《山西省人才流动争议仲裁暂行规定》已经省人民政府同意，现印发给你们，请认真贯彻执行。
山西省人才流动争议仲裁暂行规定
第一条 为促进人才合理流动，妥善处理人才流动中发生的争议，根据本省实际情况，制定本规定。
第二条 本规定适用于本省范围内企业、事业单位及人民团体与专业技术人员和管理人员之间因流动、辞职、辞退、兼职、聘用及履行人事合同发生的争议。
企业与职工发生的劳动争议适用于《中华人民共和国企业劳动争议处理条例》。
第三条 本规定所称人才是指具有中专（含中专）以上学历或初级（含初级）以上职称的专业技术人员和管理人员。
第四条 处理人才流动争议案件，实行一次裁决制度。
第五条 各级人才流动争议仲裁委员会（以下简称仲裁委员会）是同级人民政府负责处理人才流动争议的专门机构。仲裁委员会办公室负责仲裁委员会的日常工作。
第六条 仲裁委员会由同级人民政府的人事部门与有关部门联合组成，设主任、副主任一至二人和委员若干人。
第七条 各级仲裁委员会按人事管理权限受理人才流动争议案件。垮县（区）间的人才流动争议案件，由地（市）仲裁委员会受理；跨地（市）的人才流动争议案件由省仲裁委员会受理。
第八条 上级仲裁委员会有权向下级仲裁委员会交办或直接受理下级仲裁委员会管辖的人才流动争议案件。
第九条 仲裁人员与当事人有近亲属关系或与案件有利害关系的，应实行回避。
第十条 人才流动争议案件的当事人均有权向仲裁委员会申请仲裁。
第十一条 申请仲裁的当事人必须是具有行为能力的公民或法人，当事人也可实行委托代理人参与仲裁活动。委托代理人须出具委托书，由委托人签名盖章。
第十二条 申请仲裁的当事人应从争议发生之日起三个月内，以书面形式向仲裁委员会提出申请。
第十三条 申请书应载明下列事项：
（一）当事人的姓名、职业、住所和工作单位；单位的名称、住所和法定代表人的姓名、职务；
（二）申请仲裁的事实和理由；
（三）证据、证人的姓名和住所。
第十四条 仲裁委员会接到申请书后，应在七日内立案或作出不予受理的裁定。
第十五条 在立案之日起五日内，仲裁委员会应将申请书副本发送被申请人，被申请人应在接到申请书副本之日起十五日内向仲裁委员会提交答辩书和有关证据。被申请人逾期不答辩的，不影响案件处理。
第十六条 仲裁委员会在处理案件时可向有关单位查阅与案件有关的档案资料和原始凭证。有关单位和个人应当如实地提供材料并出具证明。
第十七条 仲裁委员会处理人才流动争议案件，应先行调解。调解达成协议的，应制作调解书。
调解末达成协议或者调解书送达前当事人一方反悔的，仲裁委员会应及时裁决。
第十八条 仲裁委员会受理的人才流动争议案件，应在三个月之内作出裁决。仲裁委员会作出裁决后，须制作裁决书，送达双方当事人。
第十九条 仲裁委员会主任或副主任对认为确有错误需要改变的裁决，可以提交本级仲裁委员会讨论决定。
第二十条 仲裁委员会裁定允许流动的专业技术人员和管理人员，其所在单位应在接到仲裁书之日起十五日内办完有关手续。经裁定不准流动的专业技术人员和管理人员擅自离职的，应承担相应的行政责任和经济赔偿责任。
第二十一条 当事人对裁决不服的，自收到裁决书之日起十五日内，可以向人民法院起诉，逾期不起诉的，裁决书即发生法律效力。
第二十二条 当事人对发生法律效力的调解书和裁决书，必须遵照执行。一方当事人拒不执行的，另一方当事人可以申请人民法院强制执行。
第二十三条 中央驻本省的企事业单位、其他社会团体及外资企业发生的人才流动争议，可参照本规定执行。
第二十四条 本规定由山西省人事厅负责解释。
第二十五条 本规定自发布之日起施行。
1994年5月14日
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国家工商行政管理局对武汉市工商局关于外地企业违法经营活动应否受行为发生地工商行政管理机关管辖的请示的答复
国家工商行政管理局对武汉市工商局关于外地企业违法经营活动应否受行为发生地工商行政管理机关管辖的请示的答复
国家工商局
答复
武汉市工商行政管理局：
你局《关于工商行政管理机关对外地企业在所辖区域内违法可否依据＜企业法人登记管理条例＞管理的请示》收悉。现答复如下：
根据《企业法人登记管理条例施行细则》第六十三条、第六十四条规定，各级登记主管机关，均有权对管辖区域内的企业进行监督检查，并有权依照有关规定予以处罚。以上规定所指“管辖区域内的企业”，既包括在本地登记注册的企业，也包括在外地登记注册但在本地开展经营活动
的企业。只有正确理解和执行这一规定，企业的经营活动才能置于广泛而严密的监督之下，企业的违法经营行为才能及时被制止，并得到应有的处罚，工商行政管理机关才能更有效地维护社会经济秩序。
此复。
1992年12月8日
METROLOGY LAW OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
METROLOGY LAW OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
(Adopted at the 12th Meeting of the Standing Committee of the
Sixth National People's Congress, promulgated by Order No. 28 of the
President of the People's Republic of China on September 6, 1985, and
effective as of July 1, 1986)
Contents
Chapter I General Provisions
Chapter II Primary Standard Instruments of Measurement, Standard
Instruments of Measurement and Metrological Verification
Chapter III Administrative Control of Measuring Instruments
Chapter IV Metrological Supervision
Chapter V Legal Liability
Chapter VI Supplementary Provisions
Chapter I General Provisions
Article 1
This Law is formulated to strengthen the metrological supervision and
administration, to ensure the uniformity of the national system of units
of measurement and the accuracy and reliability of the values of
quantities, so as to contribute to the development of production, trade
and science and technology, to meet the needs of socialist modernization
and to safeguard the interests of the state and the people.
Article 2
Within the territory of the People's Republic of China, this Law must be
abided by in establishing national primary standards of measurement and
standards of measurement, in conducting metrological verification, and in
the manufacture, repair, sale or use of measuring instruments.
Article 3
The State shall adopt the International System of Units (SI).
The International System of Units and other units of measurement adopted
by the State shall be the national legal units of measurement. The names
and symbols of the national legal units of measurement shall be
promulgated by the State Council. Non-national legal units of measurement
shall be abrogated. Measures for the abrogation shall be stipulated by the
State Council.
Article 4
The metrological administrative department of the State Council shall
exercise unified supervision over and administration of metrological work
throughout the country. The metrological administrative departments of the
local people's governments at and above the county level shall exercise
supervision over and administration of metrological work within their
respective administrative areas.
Chapter II Primary Standards of Measurement, Standards of Measure- ment and Metrological Verification
Article 5
The metrological administrative department of the State Council shall be
responsible for establishing all kinds of primary standards of
measurement, which shall serve as the ultimate basis for unifying the
values of quantities of the country.
Article 6
The metrological administrative departments of the local people's
governments at or above the county level may, according to the needs of
their respective areas, establish public standards of measurement, which
shall be put into use after being checked and found to be qualified by the
metrological administrative department of the people's government at the
next higher level.
Article 7
The competent department concerned of the State Council and the competent
department concerned of the people's governments of the provinces,
autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central
Government may, in light of their own specific needs, establish standards
of measurement for their own use. The ultimate standard of measurement of
each kind shall be put into use after being checked and found to be
qualified by the metrological administrative authorities of the people's
government at the corresponding level.
Article 8
Enterprises or institutions may, according to their needs, establish
standards of measurement for their own use. The ultimate standard of
measurement of each kind shall be put into use after being checked and
found to be qualified by the metrological administrative department of the
people's government concerned.
Article 9
The metrological administrative departments of the people's governments at
or above the county level shall make compulsory verification of the public
standards of measurement, the ultimate standards of measurement used in
the departments, enterprises and institutions as well as the working
measuring instruments used in settling trade accounts, safety protection,
medical and health work, or environmental monitoring that are listed in
the compulsory verification catalogue. Those measuring instruments which
have not been submitted for verification as required and those which have
been checked and found to be unqualified shall not be used. The catalogue
of the working measuring instruments subject to compulsory verification
and the measures for the administration of such instruments shall be
stipulated by the State Council.
Standards of measurement and working measuring instruments other than
those referred to in the preceding paragraph shall be verified at regular
intervals by the users themselves or by the metrological verification
institutions. The metrological administrative departments of the people's
governments at or above the county level shall supervise and inspect such
verification.
Article 10
Metrological verification shall be conducted according to the National
Metrological Verification System. The National Metrological Verification
System shall be worked out by the metrological administrative department
of the State Council. Metrological verification must be carried out in
accordance with the regulations governing metrological verification. The
national metrological verification regulations shall be formulated by the
metrological administrative department of the State Council. In the case
of certain instruments that are not covered in the national metrological
verification regulations, the competent departments of the State Council
and the metrological administrative departments of the people's
governments of provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly
under the Central Government shall respectively formulate departmental and
local verification regulations. Such verification regulations shall be
submitted to the metrological administrative department of the State
Council for the record.
Article 11
Metrological verification shall, according to the principle of economy and
rationality, be carried out on the spot or in the vicinity.
Chapter III Administrative Control of Measuring Instruments
Article 12
An enterprise or institution which is to engage in manufacturing or
repairing measuring instruments must have facilities, personnel and
verification appliances appropriate to the measuring instruments it is to
manufacture or repair and, after being checked and considered as qualified
by the metrological administrative department of the people's government
at or above the county level, obtain a Licence for Manufacturing Measuring
Instruments or a License for Repairing Measuring Instruments.
The administrative departments for industry and commerce shall not issue a
business licence to an enterprise engaged in manufacturing or repairing
measuring instruments which has not obtained a Licence for Manufacturing
Measuring Instruments or a Licence for Repairing Measuring Instruments.
Article 13
When an enterprise or institution manufacturing measuring instruments
undertakes to manufacture new types of measuring instruments which it has
not previously manufactured, such measuring instruments may be put into
production only after the metrological performance of the sample products
has been checked and found to be qualified by the metrological
administrative department of a people's government at or above the
provincial level.
Article 14
Without the approval of the metrological administrative department of the
State Council, measuring instruments with non-legal units of measurement
which have been abrogated by the State Council, and other measuring
instruments which are banned by the State Council, shall not be
manufactured, sold or imported.
Article 15
An enterprise or institution engaged in manufacturing or repairing
measuring instruments must verify the measuring instruments it has
manufactured or repaired, guarantee the metrological performance of the
products and issue certificates of inspection for the qualified products.
The metrological administrative department of the people's governments at
or above the county level shall supervise and inspect the quality of the
measuring instruments manufactured or repaired.
Article 16
Measuring instruments imported from abroad may be sold only after having
been verified and found to be up to standard by the metrological
administrative department of the people's government at or above the
provincial level.
Article 17
When using measuring instruments, no person shall be allowed to impair
their accuracy, thereby prejudicing the interests of the State and
consumers.
Article 18
Self-employed workers or merchants may manufacture or repair simple
measuring instruments.
Any self-employed worker or merchant who is to engage in manufacturing or
repairing measuring instruments may apply for a business licence from the
administrative department for industry and commerce provided he has been
tested and found to be qualified by the metrological administrative
department of a people's government at the county level, and issued a
Licence for Manufacturing Measuring Instruments or a Licence for Repairing
Measuring Instruments.
The types of measuring instruments which can be manufactured or repaired
by self-employed workers or merchants shall be determined by the
metrological administrative department of the State Council, which shall
also adopt measures for their control.
Chapter IV Metrological Supervision
Article 19
The metrological administrative department of the people's governments at
or above the county level may, according to their needs, appoint
metrological supervisors. The measures for the administration of the
metrological supervisors shall be formulated by the metrological
administrative department of the State Council.
Article 20
The metrological administrative department of the people's governments at
or above the county level may, according to their needs, set up
metrological verification organs or authorize the metrological
verification institutions of other establishments to carry out compulsory
verification and other verification and testing tasks. The personnel
carrying out the tasks of verification and testing mentioned in the
preceding paragraph must be tested for their qualifications.
Article 21
Any dispute over the accuracy of measuring instruments shall be handled in
accordance with the data provided after verification with the national
primary standards of measurement or public standards of measurement.
Article 22
A product quality inspection agency which is to provide notarial data on
the quality of products for society must be checked for its capability and
reliability of metrological verification and testing by the metrological
administrative department of a people's government at or above the
provincial level.
Chapter V Legal Liability
Article 23
Whoever without a Licence for Manufactured Measuring Instruments or a
Licence for Repairing Measuring Instruments manufactures or repairs
measuring instruments shall be ordered to stop his production or business
operations. His unlawful income shall be confiscated and a fine may
concurrently be imposed.
Article 24
Whoever manufactures or sells a new type of measuring instrument which has
not been checked and found to be qualified shall be ordered to stop the
manufacture or sale of that new product. His unlawful income shall be
confiscated and he may concurrently be punished by a fine.
Article 25
Whoever manufactures, repairs or sells unqualified measuring instruments
shall have his unlawful income confiscated and a fine may concurrently be
imposed.
Article 26
Whoever uses measuring instruments subject to compulsory verification
without having filed an application for verification as required or
continues to use measuring instruments which have been checked but found
to be unqualified shall be ordered to stop the use and may concurrectly be
punished by a fine.
Article 27
Whoever uses unqualified measuring instruments or impairs the accuracy of
measuring instruments, thus causing losses to the State and consumers,
shall be ordered to make compensation for the losses and shall have his
measuring instruments and unlawful income confiscated and may concurrently
be punished by a fine.
Article 28
Whoever manufactures, sells or uses measuring instruments for the purpose
of deceiving consumers shall have his measuring instruments and unlawful
income confiscated and may concurrently be punished by a fine. If the
circumstances are serious, the individual or the person in the unit who is
directly responsible shall be investigated for his criminal responsibility
according to the crimes of swindling or speculation.
Article 29
When any individual or unit, in violation of the provisions of this Law,
manufactures, repairs or sells unqualified measuring instruments leading
to people's injury or death or causing major property losses, the
individual or the person in the unit who is directly responsible shall be
investigated for his criminal responsibility by reference to the
provisions of Article 187 of the Criminal Law.
Article 30
A metrological supervisor who transgresses the law and neglects his duty,
where the circumstances are serious, shall be investigated for criminal
responsibility pursuant to the relevant provisions of the Criminal Law. If
the circumstances are minor, he shall be given an administrative sanction.
Article 31
The administrative sanction provided for in this Law shall be determined
by the metrological administrative department of a people's government at
or above the county level. The administrative sanction provided for in
Article 27 of this Law may also be determined by the administrative
departments for industry and commerce.
Article 32
A party who refuses to accept the decision of the administrative sanction
may, within 15 days after receipt of the notification of the decision,
file suit in a people's court. If within that time limit the party does
not file suit or comply with the penalty of paying a fine and having his
unlawful income confiscated, the administrative authorities which have
made the decision of the administrative sanction may request the people's
court for compulsory execution.
Chapter VI Supplementary Provisions
Article 33
Measures for the administration of and supervision over metrological work
in the Chinese People's Liberation Army and in units under the
jurisdiction of the Commission on Science, Technology and Industry for
National Defence shall be formulated separately by the State Council and
the Central Military Commission in accordance with this Law.
Article 34
The metrological administrative department of the State Council shall, in
accordance with this Law, formulate rules for its implementation, which
shall go into effect after being submitted to and approved by the State
Council.
Article 35
This Law shall go into effect on July 1, 1986.
Important Notice:
This English document is coming from "LAWS AND REGULATIONS OF THE
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA GOVERNING FOREIGN-RELATED MATTERS" (1991.7)
which is compiled by the Brueau of Legislative Affairs of the State
Council of the People's Republic of China, and is published by the China
Legal System Publishing House.
In case of discrepancy, the original version in Chinese shall prevail.
